07 Most Important Medical Tests Every One Should Know
Why Important Medical Tests are essential to know by everyone? This is due to the medical screening tests are only the way to keep better and save health. Thing about your journey or any long drive; you should always check your car. Similarly, important medical tests will helps as routine maintenance for your health. In today’s article, most Important Medical Tests are enlisted for our readers.
Recommended Medical Tests
07 Important Medical Tests List
We have prepared a the following list of Important Medical Tests should everyone knows;
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Cholesterol Screening (HDL / LDL)
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Blood Pressure Check
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Diabetes Screening
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Vitamin D Test
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Skin Cancer Screening
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Eye exam and vision screening
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Thyroid Test
1. Cholesterol Screening (HDL / LDL)
Cholesterol is one of the fatty type protein include in your blood. These fatty proteins may build up in arteries. With reference to heart disease you must know about how much cholesterol is present in your blood.
There are two types of cholesterol based on these fatty proteins. First one is HDL (High Density Lipoproteins). The second one is LDL (Low Density Lipoproteins). HDL is “Good” because these proteins protects against heart diseases. LDL is “Bad” because of the same is poses as risk to your heart.
However, total cholesterol reading is based on combination of HDL as well as LDL. 220 milligrams per deciliter or below is good measuring reading of cholesterol.
Cholesterol screening is normally taking in every five years. However, if testing reveals level high to 220, doctor will recommend retesting in every six months repeatedly. Moreover, if someone has risk factors for heart disease in family history, cholesterol screening must be observed regularly.
2. Blood Pressure Check
Measurement of blood pressure on regular basis wills definitely one of the most important things which protect your present and future health. 120/80 is normal measurement of blood pressure. When it increases to 140/90, the risk factor for heart disease will also be increased.
3. Diabetes Screening
Glucose absorption tolerance checking is known as diabetes. It means that how readily your body digests sugar in a certain time. Diabetes screening is two kinds of tests. First normally diabetes may be checked from blood sample. However, fasting glucose tolerance test must require that you do not eat anything before nine hours prior to test. It should be taken once in a month after the age of 45.
4. Vitamin D Test
Vitamin D is a key Nutrient which helps to maintain strong bones. Vitamin D is also helps to protect against cancer and infections. Recently, it is shown in a research that men with low levels of Vitamin D have higher risk of heart attacks. Most of men have no idea about Vitamin D. Only a simple blood test will show the real value of Vitamin D in body. Sunlight is the best source of Vitamin D. If you are living in Northern climate, or work indoors then the chances of low Vitamin D will high. Milk is also a source of Vitamin D. Reading to be between 30 and 80 nanograms per milliliter is considered as normal reading. Here are some of the Vitamin D sources.
5. Skin Cancer Screening
Among Americans, skin cancer is number 1 cancer diagnosed. Men are higher risk factor as compared with women in USA. Most of skin cancer can easily be treated. However, the skin cancer known as Melanoma can be dangerous. Changing of growth at any part of the skin will also be symptom of skin cancer. Take an appointment with your nearest skin specialist and take necessary advice.
6. Eye Exam & Vision Screening
Eye exam on regular basis is most important medical test with respect to better vision of your eyes. Through a recent survey, it was acknowledged that by end of 2020, more than 50 million Americans will get some degenerative eye disease. Moreover, survey also shows that more than a third of adults fails to get regular eye exams. An eye exam checks for glaucoma, macular degeneration, retinopathy, and other eye diseases. Make sure you’re having both kinds of exams.
7. Thyroid Test (TSH & T4)
The thyroid is a small gland in neck which regulates metabolic rate in body. If thyroid is overactive, it is known as Hypothyroidism. In case of hypothyroidism, your metabolic rate is too high. Insomnia, weight loss and overactive pulse are some of the symptoms of Hypothyroidism. Throat pain can also occur sometimes in such cases.
In case of thyroid comes underactive, it is known as hypothyroid. Usually fatigue, constipation and weight gaining are some of the main symptoms of hypothyroid.
To check thyroid test, value of TSH and T4 will be measured from blood screening process. The TSH measures the level of thyroid-stimulating hormone. The normal level is between 0.4 and 5.5. While T4 is a more accurate way to assess thyroid function.
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